Table 1-2: Population and Gross State Product (GSP) by Region
Economic activity and the demand for freight transportation are no longer concentrated almost exclusively in the Northeast manufacturing belt of the United States, with raw materials flowing from the South and West. Population, employment, and income figures show a spread of economic activity throughout the United States.
1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2001 | Percent change, 1980-2002 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Resident Population (thousands) | 226,546 | 248,791 | 281,423 | 285,318 | 26 |
Northeast | 49,136 | 50,828 | 53,594 | 53,950 | 10 |
Midwest | 58,868 | 59,670 | 64,390 | 64,820 | 10 |
South | 75,372 | 85,454 | 100,235 | 101,955 | 35 |
West | 43,173 | 52,837 | 63,198 | 64,593 | 50 |
GSP ($2000 millions) | 5,054,549 | 6,994,329 | 9,891,180 | 9,902,150 | 96 |
Northeast | 1,107,283 | 1,604,121 | 2,138,194 | 2,144,044 | 94 |
Midwest | 1,262,917 | 1,566,939 | 2,158,477 | 2,134,236 | 69 |
South | 1,608,531 | 2,220,755 | 3,257,418 | 3,285,346 | 104 |
West | 1,075,817 | 1,602,514 | 2,337,090 | 2,338,524 | 117 |
GSP per capita ($2000 millions) | 22,311 | 28,113 | 35,147 | 34,706 | 56 |
Northeast | 22,535 | 31,560 | 39,896 | 39,741 | 76 |
Midwest | 21,453 | 26,260 | 33,522 | 32,926 | 53 |
South | 21,341 | 25,988 | 32,498 | 32,223 | 51 |
West | 24,919 | 30,329 | 36,980 | 36,204 | 45 |
Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2003 (Washington: 2003); Bureau of Economic Analysis: Regional Economic Accounts, available at http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/regional/gsp/ as of June 11, 2004.