Freight Facts and Figures 2012
Table 4-2. Economic Characteristics of Transportation and Warehousing Establishments in Freight-Dominated Modes: 1997, 2002, and 2007
| NAICS | Establishments | Revenue (millions of current $) | Payroll | Paid Employees | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 2002 | 2007 | 1997 | 2002 | 2007 | 1997 | 2002 | 2007 | 1997 | 2002 | 2007 | |
| Transportation and warehousing1 | 178,025 | 199,618 | 219,706 | 318,245 | 382,152 | 639,916 | 82,346 | 115,989 | 173,183 | 2,920,777 | 3,650,859 | 4,454,383 |
| Rail transportation | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| Water transportation | 1,921 | 1,890 | 1,721 | 24,019 | 23,331 | 34,447 | 2,834 | 3,194 | 4,544 | 72,857 | 66,153 | 75,997 |
| Truck transportation | 103,798 | 112,642 | 120,390 | 141,225 | 164,219 | 217,833 | 38,471 | 47,750 | 58,266 | 1,293,790 | 1,435,210 | 1,507,923 |
| Pipeline transportation | 2,311 | 2,188 | 2,529 | 26,837 | 22,031 | 25,718 | 2,661 | 2,477 | 3,219 | 49,280 | 36,790 | 36,964 |
| Support activities for transportation | 30,675 | 33,942 | 42,130 | 39,758 | 57,414 | 86,596 | 12,592 | 16,202 | 24,579 | 411,640 | 465,616 | 608,385 |
| Couriers and messengers | 10,887 | 12,655 | 13,004 | 39,812 | 58,165 | 77,877 | 14,072 | 17,175 | 20,431 | 530,839 | 561,514 | 557,195 |
| Warehousing and storage | 6,497 | 12,671 | 13,938 | 10,658 | 16,548 | 21,921 | 2,926 | 17,183 | 25,526 | 109,760 | 565,533 | 720,451 |
Key: NA = not available; NAICS = North American Industry Classification System
1Enterprise support establishments are included in 2002 and 2007 but not in 1997, thus these years are not comparable.
Notes:
Total includes air transportation, transit and ground passenger transportation, and scenic and sightseeing transportation. Data are for establishments in which transportation is the primary business. Data exclude transportation provided privately, such as trucking organized "in-house" by a grocery company. Data are not collected for rail transportation nor for governmental organizations even when their primary activity would be classified in industries covered by the census. For example, data are not collected for publicly operated buses and subway systems.
Sources:
1997: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 1997 Economic Census, Transportation and Warehousing, United States (Washington, DC: 1999), available at www.census.gov/epcd/ec97/us/US000_48.HTM as of July 19, 2012.
2002: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 2002 Economic Census, Transportation and Warehousing, United States, (Washington, DC: 2004), available at www.census.gov/econ/census02/data/us/US000_48.HTM as of July 19, 2012.
2007: U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 2007 Economic Census, Transportation and Warehousing, United States (Washington, DC: 2010), available at www.census.gov/econ/census07 as of July 19, 2012.
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